ASTM E1362-2005 非集中光电二次参比电池校准的标准试验方法

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforCalibrationofNon-ConcentratorPhotovoltaicSecondaryReferenceCells
【原文标准名称】:非集中光电二次参比电池校准的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTME1362-2005
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2005
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:E44.09
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:校正;太阳能电池;试验方法;副标准;光电器件
【英文主题词】:calibration;photovoltaic;referencecell;secondary
【摘要】:Theelectricaloutputofphotovoltaicdevicesisdependentonthespectralcontentofthesourceilluminationanditsintensity.Tomakeaccuratemeasurementsoftheperformanceofphotovoltaicdevicesunderavarietyoflightsources,itisnecessarytoaccountfortheerrorintheshort-circuitcurrentthatoccursiftherelativespectralresponseoftheprimaryreferencecellisnotidenticaltothespectralresponseofthecelltobecalibrated.Asimilarerroroccursifthespectralirradiancedistributionofthetestlightsourceisnotidenticaltothedesiredreferencespectralirradiancedistribution.TheseerrorsareaccountedforbythespectralmismatchparameterM(TestMethodE973),aquantitativemeasureoftheerrorintheshort-circuitcurrentmeasurement.Itistheintentofthistestmethodtoprovidearecognizedprocedureforcalibrating,characterizing,andreportingthecalibrationdataforsecondaryphotovoltaicreferencecells.Asecondaryreferencecelliscalibratedtothesamereferencespectralirradiancedistributionastheprimaryreferencecellusedduringthecalibration.PrimaryreferencecellscanbecalibratedbyuseofTestMethodE1125orTestMethodE1039.Note18212;Nostandardsforcalibrationofreferencecellstotheextraterrestrialspectralirradiancedistributionpresentlyexist.Asecondaryreferencecellshouldberecalibratedyearly,oreverysixmonthsifthecellisincontinuoususeoutdoors.RecommendedphysicalcharacteristicsofreferencecellsareprovidedinSpecificationE1040.Becausesiliconsolarcellsmadeonp-typesubstratesaresusceptibletoalossofIscuponinitialexposuretolight,itisrequiredthatnewlymanufacturedreferencecellsbelightsoakedatanirradiancelevelgreaterthan850W/m2for2hpriortoinitialcharcterizationinSection7.1.1Thistestmethodcoverscalibrationandcharacterizationofsecondaryterrestrialphotovoltaicreferencecellstoadesiredreferencespectralirradiancedistribution.TherecommendedphysicalrequirementsforthesereferencecellsaredescribedinSpecificationE1040.Referencecellsareprincipallyusedinthedeterminationoftheelectricalperformanceofaphotovoltaicdevice.1.2Secondaryreferencecellsarecalibratedindoorsusingsimulatedsunlightoroutdoorsinnaturalsunlightbyreferencetoaprimaryreferencecellpreviouslycalibratedtothesamedesiredreferencespectralirradiancedistribution.1.3Secondaryreferencecellscalibratedaccordingtothistestmethodwillhavethesameradiometrictraceabilityastheoftheprimaryreferencecellusedforthecalibration.Therefore,iftheprimaryreferencecellistraceabletotheWorldRadiometricReference(WRR,seeTestMethodE816),theresultingsecondaryreferencecellwillalsobetraceabletotheWRR.1.4Thistestmethodappliesonlytothecalibrationofaphotovoltaiccellthatdemonstratesalinearshort-circuitcurrentversusirradiancecharacteristicoveritsintendedrangeofuse,asdefinedinTestMethodE1143.1.5Thistestmethodappliesonlytothecalibrationofaphotovoltaiccellthathasbeenfabricatedusingasinglephotovoltaicjunction.1.6Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:K83
【国际标准分类号】:31_260
【页数】:4P.;A4
【正文语种】: